Customs

Customs Clearance: Steps and Required Documentation

Learn about all the steps of customs clearance and the mandatory documentation for importing and exporting safely.

Jan 5, 2025 · 7 min

Customs clearance is the procedure through which the Federal Revenue verifies the regularity of foreign trade operations. It is a mandatory step in both import and export, and its correct execution is fundamental to avoid fines, delays, and tax issues.

Types of Customs Clearance

For imports, clearance can be for consumption (for definitive use in the country) or for admission into a special regime (such as drawback, warehousing, or temporary admission). For exports, clearance formalizes the departure of goods from the national territory.

Documentation for Import

Essential documents include: Bill of Lading (BL or AWB), Commercial Invoice, Packing List, Certificate of Origin, Import License (when required), and proof of duty payments. Additional documents may be required depending on the type of product.

Steps of Import Clearance

1. Filing the Import Declaration (DI) in SISCOMEX
2. Documentary review by the Federal Revenue
3. Physical verification of goods (when necessary)
4. Parameterization channel (green, yellow, red, or gray)
5. Clearance and release of goods

The importance of a qualified customs broker

Having an experienced customs broker is essential to ensure all documentation is correct and the process runs smoothly. Distefano Consulting offers complete support in customs clearance, from documentary instruction to goods release.